B Phrygian — Violin
B Phrygian along GDAE — string, finger, and position for every degree.
B Phrygian is 7 notes to the octave (modes family), drawn here along the Violin's GDAE strings with every B named, so home is findable from any finger.
Very dark minor with a half-step above the tonic. Spanish, Flamenco, and metal flavor — exotic, tense, and mysterious.
Heard in: Flamenco, metal, dark film scores — Carlos Santana solos, Joe Satriani's "War", Moorish and Andalusian music.
Because the strings climb in fifths, one hand position covers a wide span of the fingerboard — four fingers, a fifth of range per string, and the same finger pattern repeating across every neighbouring pair. Learning a scale here is mostly learning WHICH position it wants and where the shifts fall.
Open-string drones: every one of the Violin's 4 open strings belongs to B Phrygian — the G string (the sixth), the D string (the third), the A string (the seventh) and the E string (the fourth) — so they can ring beneath the line as a fixed reference.
The D string is a chord tone of the B tonic triad, so it stays consonant against every degree of the scale.
Play it slowly with a long bow, one note to a stroke, and listen for the notes that pull sharp or flat against the open G and E. Intonation on this instrument is a conversation with the open strings — nothing on the fingerboard decides it for you.